Senate says empirical data guided its decision to make the electronic transmission of election results discretionary rather than mandatory in the ongoing reform of the country’s electoral governance framework.
Senate Leader, Senator Opeyemi Bamidele, clarified the position, in a release by his Directorate of Media and Public Affairs on Sunday.
According to him, law-making “comes with huge obligations globally, and the Senate cannot discharge such responsibilities to the detriment of the citizenry.”
Senate added that the decision was based on the stark realities of the country and not on emotions or sentiment after due consultation and engagement with principal actors in the country’s communications and power sectors, among others.
The Senate had resolved against Clause 60(3) of the Electoral Bill, 2026. In specific terms, the clause stipulates that the presiding officer “shall electronically transmit the results from each polling unit to INEC Result Viewing Portal (IReV) in real time…”
It subsequently reviewed the contentious clause, though with a caveat that in the event of Internet failure, Form EC8A will serve as the primary means of result collation.
Bamidele in his statement on Sunday, observed that Clause 60(3) of the Electoral Bill, 2026 “is an initiative that any legislature or parliament globally will have embraced ordinarily,” citing its potential to deepen trust in the democratic institutions, especially the National Assembly and INEC.
The Senate Leader however, noted that the Senate looked at the other side of Clause 60(3) of the Electoral Bill 2026, revealing that the country’s communication and power infrastructure would not guarantee the real-time electronic transmission of election results as envisaged by some stakeholders.
Citing data from the Nigerian Communications Commission, Bamidele said Nigeria had only achieved about 70% broadband coverage in 2025 while her Internet user penetration was only 44.53% of the population within the same timeframe.
He equally cited the Speedtest Global Index, which ranked Nigeria 85th out of 105 countries in mobile network reliability and 129th out of 150 countries in fixed Internet broadband reliability.
Bamidele added, “Based on the Speedtest Global Index, Nigeria’s mobile network reliability was 44.14 megabits per second. This is extremely low compared with UAE that has 691.76 mbps; Qatar with 573.53 mbps; Kuwait’s 415.67mbps; Bahrain’s 303.21 mbps and Bulgaria’s 289.41 mbps. The Index placed Nigeria far below global average.
“Nigeria’s fixed internet broadband rating is quite low by the global standard. Out of 150 countries, Nigeria occupied 129th position with only 33.32 mbps. In this rating, Singapore came first with 410.06 mbps followed by UAE’s 382.35 mbps; France’s 346.25 mbps, Chile’s 348.41 mbps and Hong Kong’s 345.25 mbps.”
The senate leader further cited official data that revealed the state of the power infrastructure, indicating that at least 85 million Nigerians “still lack access to grid electricity. This figure amounts to about 43% of the population.
“This shortfall speaks to the state of our power infrastructure. Even though our generation capacity hovers roughly between 12,000 and 13,500 megawatts, our distribution and transmission capacity is acutely limited. As we all know, it can only deliver 4,500 megawatts to households nationwide. But with the Electricity Act, 2025, our power sector will record significant growth from this financial year.”
With these conditions of the country’s communication and power infrastructure, Bamidele doubted the practicability of the real-time electronic transmission of election results, noting that making such a provision mandatory could plunge the country into a crisis.
By the global standards, Bamidele said the real-time electronic transmission of election results “may not be practicable at this stage of our development. To avoid a situation that compounds our country’s woes, it is better we make it discretionary since Section 62(2) of the Electoral Act, 2022 has already established the National Electronic Register of Election Results.
